【西班牙自由行】Few Days in Madrid ■ 馬德里行程總整理
作為西班牙的首都,也是皇家馬德里主球場所在,馬德里一直是嘉仁其中一個必去城市。
As the capital of Spain and home of Real Madrid C.F., Madrid has always been among the top of KA’s bucket list.
下面的分享,會仔細告訴大家在馬德里的所見所聞,也包括了交通安排、重點關注景點等細節,希望大家都能享受西班牙自由行。
In below sharing, you would find all the need-to-knows about Madrid, the suggested itinerary, top attractions, etc., and… time to pack your backpack for the next trip to Spain!
About Madrid . 馬德里介紹
作為歐盟的第二大城市,並且是西班牙當之無愧的政治﹑經濟﹑文化核心,馬德里早在1561年已經成為西班牙的首都。
Madrid has a long history of being the capital of Spain since 1561. Right now, it is the 2nd largest city in the European Union.
在旅遊方面,雖然馬德里的名氣稍稍不及巴塞隆拿,不過對於想要了解西班牙歷史﹑文化的旅客,馬德里的重要程度比其他城市有過之而無不及。這裡有歐洲的第三大宮殿 – 馬德里王宮﹑首屈一指的普拉多博物館﹑世界上最古老的餐廳等,加上大部分景點都集中在市中心附近,對旅客來說相當方便。交通發達的馬德里,很多時候也是旅客歐遊的終站,逛街購物﹑爆買伴手禮也是常備活動之一。
For those who would like to understand the history and culture of Spain, Madrid should definitely be in their itinerary. There are simply much more than just Palacio Real de Madrid e.g. Museo Nacional del Prado (one of the largest art museum), Sobrino del Botin (the oldest restaurant in world), Templo de Debod (ancient Eygpt temple) and many places for shopping.
位處於西班牙中部高原,馬德里的平均氣溫比西班牙其他城市都要稍微低一些,大概6°C – 26°C左右。在春夏﹑夏秋之間是相當適合旅遊。
The city locates in the middle of Iberian Peninsula’s central mountain range. With a generally lower temperature at 6°C – 26°C, it is a great place to visit during spring-summer/ summer-fall time.
Madrid Attraction Map . 馬德里景點地圖
Transportation . 馬德里交通
馬德里的交通相當繁忙,公交車﹑出租車﹑Uber選擇很多,不過要算最方便的話,還是選擇馬德里地鐵。
Despite many other options e.g. bus, taxi or Uber, metro is the most convenient transportation to travel around the city.
看到上面色彩繽紛的地鐵圖,大家應該都能感受到,基本上沒有馬德里地鐵到不了的地方吧。
As you can tell from the metro map above, Madrid Metro allows one to reach almost every corner of the city.
包括南﹑北兩大鐵路站﹑馬德里王宮﹑伯納烏足球場等,全都可以乘坐地鐵前往。關於在馬德里乘地鐵的小知識,可以看嘉仁的另外一篇攻略。
All the key attractions are accessible by metro. For travel tips and other things to know about the metro, please refer to another sharing from KA via below link.
To/ From Airport ■ 往返機場
主要機場是馬德里-巴拉哈斯機場,位於馬德里的東北方。雖然馬德里地鐵也能直達機場,但地鐵要上下樓梯﹑又要換乘,跟只要15-20分鐘的Uber/ 網約車比起來,確實沒那麼方便。要是大家是一群人出行 (3-4人以上),嘉仁建議還是直接打車比較舒服。
Barajas Airport is the main airport in Madrid. While there is Metro Line 8 to the airport, if you have a group of 3-4 people, KA suggests to consider taking Uber/ taxi as it would only take 15-20 mins to travel from the airport to city center.
Must Visit in Madrid . 馬德里主要推介
Palacio Real de Madrid ■ 馬德里王宮
馬德里最著名的景點,一定非馬德里王宮莫屬。作為歐洲僅次於法國凡爾賽宮和奧地利維也納皇宮的第三大宮殿,馬德里王宮現在是西班牙皇室的官方居所。
Palacio Real de Madrid is without a doubt the most popular attraction in the city. As the 3rd largest palace in Europe (Top 2︰Château de Versailles 🇫🇷, The Hofburg 🇦🇹), it is the official residence of Spain’s royal family.
雖然是官方居所,但國王菲利佩六世一般不住在王宮內。現在的馬德里王宮更像是一座博物館,全年開放給旅客參觀,裡面的珠寶﹑畫作全都是驚世之作,推薦大家一定要去看看。王宮每隔一段時間就會開放不同的房間,所以每一次去都會有不同的體驗哦!
While King Felipe VI doesn’t really live in the palace, it is now more like a museum with many jewelries and artworks for display. The touring route is subject to change every few months to give different touring experience to the visitors.
需要留意的是,王宮裡是禁止拍攝的,能拍到的基本就是以上這幾張。
Note︰Photo/ filming is prohibited in the palace. So that’s basically all KA could have taken.
Museo Nacional del Prado ■ 普拉多博物館
位於馬德里市中心的普拉多博物館,於1819年建成,是西班牙最大的博物館。有很多西班牙王室的藏品都收藏在普拉多博物館,其中又以歐洲名畫為主,包括著名西班牙畫家哥雅﹑維拉斯奎茲等的作品,是古典油畫愛好者必到之處。
Museo Nacional del Prado was built in 1819 and locates at the center of Madrid. It is the largest museum in Spain, where you can find many royal family’s collections including painting from Francisco Goya, In there you can find a large number of the royal family’s collections, including artworks of Francisco de Goya and Diego Velázquez.
不過要注意的是, 普拉多博物館裡面也是禁止拍攝的。
Need to note that photo/ filming is also prohibited in the museum.
在他們官網可以預覽不同的畫作,大家可以先看看再決定是不是適合自己的口味。比方說哥雅的The Parasol﹑維拉斯奎茲的Las Meninas等。
The museum allow online preview of their collections, and you can take a look first before deciding whether to go or not.
Segovia ■ 塞哥維亞
到馬德里去的旅客,大多會到近郊的塞哥維亞/ 托萊多遊覽。一個在北﹑一個在南,兩個城市都是以古建築而聞名,並且都是距離馬德里大約1小時的車程,是馬德里近郊一日遊的好選擇。
Segovia & Toledo are popular day-trip option — Segovia (north) and Toledo (south) are both approximately 1 hour away from Madrid and their old towns were declared UNESCO’s World Heritage Site (list).
這次由於時間的關係,嘉仁就只到訪了塞哥維亞。後來跟朋友聊過,其實塞哥維亞和托萊多的旅遊體驗都差不多,大家可以考慮二選一。當然啦,要是時間充裕的話,還是建議大家兩邊都去一趟,充分感受世界文化遺產的美。
This time KA just visited Segovia. Basically the two cities are quite alike, but if time allows, I would still suggest everyone to visit both cities and to experience the beauty and fusion of different cultures in Spain.
Day-trip to Segovia ■ 馬德里近郊一日遊 – 塞哥維亞
想更多的了解西班牙的行程安排,以及其他資訊,可以參考下面的分享︰
For more about other Spain travel details/ itinerary, please refer to KA’s other posts:
【更多推薦】西班牙自由行安排 行程總整理
【更多推薦】皇家馬德里看球賽攻略 敬請期待
【更多推薦】巴塞隆拿自由行攻略 敬請期待
如果你喜歡嘉仁的分享,歡迎追蹤︰
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